TMUA past papers: official papers from 2016 to 2023, worked answers and method
TMUA past papers (Test of Mathematics for University Admission) are published for free by UAT-UK, the organisation that runs the test: eight years of papers, from 2016 to 2023, plus a specimen paper, each with an answer key and worked answers for every paper. This page brings them together in one place, explains the order in which to use them and how to mark them, and suggests a schedule for the next sitting, from 4 to 8 January 2027.
One thing to bear in mind from the start: UAT-UK states that the TMUA is now taken on computer, but that the content specification and the style of questions are unchanged. The paper-based tests from previous years therefore remain the best practice material available. For everything about the test itself (format, universities, dates, fees), start with our complete guide to the TMUA.
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All official TMUA papers
Each row corresponds to one sitting. Paper 1 (Applications of Mathematical Knowledge) and Paper 2 (Mathematical Reasoning) each have 20 multiple-choice questions, to be answered in 75 minutes without a calculator. The answer keys give the correct answer to each question; the worked answers explain the reasoning expected.
| Year | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | Worked answers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen paper | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2016 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2017 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2018 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2019 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2020 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2021 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2022 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
| 2023 | Paper 1 | Paper 2 | Answer keys | P1 · P2 |
Source: UAT-UK official past paper archive. The files are hosted by UAT-UK; we do not modify them.
Beyond these past papers, UAT-UK publishes the TMUA content specification, the Notes on Logic and Proof for Paper 2, Notes on Mathematics shared by the TMUA and the ESAT, and practice tests in the Pearson test player, the software used at the test centre.
In what order to use the past papers
Eighteen papers is both a lot and not very many. A lot if you work through them one after another with no method; not many if you want to keep two or three “fresh” papers for the final weeks. Here is the order we follow with our students.
- The specimen paper, untimed. This is your diagnostic. Do both papers, taking as long as you need, then note for each question whether the mistake came from a forgotten concept, a calculation error or misreading the question. This list shapes everything that follows.
- 2016 to 2019, topic by topic. Go back through these papers question by question, grouping the questions by section of the specification (algebra, functions, sequences, trigonometry, probability, logic). This is the time to fill the gaps identified in the diagnostic.
- 2020 and 2021, timed, one paper at a time. One 75-minute paper at a time, timed, without a calculator. The goal is time management: spotting the long questions, knowing when to skip them and come back later.
- 2022 and 2023, under exam conditions. Both papers on the same day, 75 minutes each, as at the test centre. Save them for the last two weeks.
- Last, the Pearson test player practice tests. They are not for learning content but for getting to know the interface: moving between questions, flagging questions to come back to, accessibility tools. UAT-UK recommends taking them on a computer, not a phone, and under timed conditions.
How to mark a TMUA paper
The answer key isn’t enough. It tells you whether an answer is right, but not why you got it wrong, or whether you reached a correct answer by the quickest route. Useful marking takes three steps.
First, the answer key, for your tally. Count your correct answers for each paper, but don’t convert them into a score out of 9: UAT-UK publishes no conversion table (see our page on the TMUA score). Instead, track your number of correct answers from one past paper to the next.
Next, the worked solutions, for every question. That includes the ones you got right. On the TMUA, many questions have a long route (calculating) and a short one (reasoning about the form of the answers, eliminating options). The official worked solutions often show the short route. Learning to spot it earns you more marks on test day than getting the answer right slowly.
Finally, an error log. One line per mistake: the year, the question, the topic and the cause (concept, calculation, misreading, time). After three or four papers, the same causes keep coming back. Those are what you need to work on, not the next paper.
Paper 1 and Paper 2: what the past papers show
Paper 1 applies UK secondary-school knowledge (GCSE Higher and AS level, as set out in the specification) to unfamiliar situations. For a final-year student taking advanced mathematics, the content is rarely the problem; the challenge is working quickly without a calculator. The 2016 to 2019 papers are usually enough to rebuild your fluency.
Paper 2 tests mathematical reasoning: basic logic, necessary and sufficient conditions, negating a statement, and the structure and validity of a proof. It is the least familiar part for candidates educated outside the UK system, and the one where practice pays off most. Before tackling Paper 2, read the Notes on Logic and Proof published by UAT-UK: they define the exact terminology used in the questions.
The two papers are then scaled together to produce a single score, so a weak Paper 2 drags down your overall result just as much as a weak Paper 1.
A six-week plan before the January 2027 sitting
The October 2026 sitting, which most Oxford and Cambridge applicants must take, has passed. The second sitting runs from 4 to 8 January 2027; LSE, for example, accepts it and states that either sitting is suitable for its applicants. Booking opens on 26 October 2026 and closes on 21 December 2026 at 6 pm UK time; results are released on 8 February 2027. Check each course’s page to confirm that the January sitting is accepted for you.
| Week | Work |
|---|---|
| Week 1 (late November) | Specimen paper without a timer, read the specification and the Notes on Logic and Proof, start your error log. |
| Week 2 | 2016 and 2017 by topic, Paper 1 first. |
| Week 3 | 2018 and 2019 by topic, with a focus on Paper 2. |
| Week 4 | 2020 and 2021 paper by paper, timed. Review your error log. |
| Week 5 | 2022 under exam conditions, marked in full, then targeted work on the causes of your mistakes. |
| Week 6 (before the test) | 2023 under exam conditions, practice tests on the Pearson test player, rest for the last two days. |
Book your slot before you start this plan: places at Pearson VUE test centres fill up, and the 21 December deadline falls during the holidays.
Past-paper pitfalls
- Redoing a paper you’ve already seen. The second time round, you remember the answers. Keep 2022 and 2023 untouched for your mock exams.
- Practising with a calculator. None is allowed in the test. Mental arithmetic and estimation are part of what is assessed.
- Trusting an “estimated score”. Some websites give a score out of 9 based on your number of correct answers. UAT-UK publishes no mark scheme for this, so these figures are not official.
- Neglecting the interface. On test day, the questions appear on screen. Skipping a question, flagging it and coming back to it are all things to practise on the Pearson practice tests.
- Using unofficial past papers. Only the official papers published by UAT-UK reflect the real level and style. “Mock tests” found online may be easier or harder.
Preparing with a tutor
The past papers are free and enough for a highly self-directed student. What a tutor adds is a diagnosis of your mistakes, the short route for each type of question, and focused work on Paper 2. Our TMUA preparation is one-to-one, by video call: €1,500 incl. VAT for 10 hours, €2,800 incl. VAT for 20 hours, €3,900 incl. VAT for 30 hours. Full details are on our TMUA page and on the Oxford and Cambridge admissions tests page.
TMUA past papers: frequently asked questions
Where can you find official TMUA past papers?
UAT-UK, the organisation that runs the test, publishes the following free of charge on esat-tmua.ac.uk: the 2016 to 2023 papers (Paper 1 and Paper 2), a specimen paper, the answer keys for each year and worked solutions for each paper. These are the only official past papers; every link on this page points to these files.
Are pre-2024 past papers still relevant?
Yes, for the content. UAT-UK states that the TMUA is now taken on computer, but the content specification and question style are unchanged. What has changed is the interface, so also work through the official practice tests in the Pearson test player, the software used at the test centre.
Can you convert your number of correct answers into a TMUA score?
No, not officially. The score from 1.0 to 9.0 is calculated using a statistical model (Rasch) that scales the two papers together, and UAT-UK publishes neither a conversion table nor a mark scheme. Any score given on the basis of the number of correct answers on a past paper is only an estimate.
How many past papers should you do before the test?
There are nine sets of official papers (the specimen and 2016 to 2023), making eighteen papers in total. A realistic plan uses all of them: the oldest by topic, the most recent under timed exam conditions. What matters is not the number of papers but working through every mistake with the worked solutions.
Sources consulted on 15 October 2026: TMUA past papers (UAT-UK), preparation resources (UAT-UK), TMUA overview (UAT-UK), UAT-UK test dates, LSE TMUA page.